弔
- to mourn;
- to condole;
- to express sympathy;
- to visit or reach;
- to pity;
Etymology
Ideogrammatic compound:
弓 (활 궁, “bow”) — symbolizing something drawn or bent.
人 (사람 인, “person”) — a human figure.
Together they depict a person hanging or suspended (as by a bowstring), later extended metaphorically to mean “to mourn” (condolences for the deceased) and “to sympathize.”
Usage in Korean
弔問 (조문) — to pay respects to the deceased
弔意 (조의) — condolence, sympathy
弔詞 (조사) — funeral oration
弔民 (조민) — to pity the people
Words that derived from 弔
Additional notes
In classical texts, 弔 could mean “to visit” or “to reach,” in addition to mourning.
弔
조상할
조, 적
josanghal
jo, jeok
Kangxi radical:57, 弓 + 1
Strokes:4
Unicode:U+5F14
Cangjie input:
- 弓中 (NL)
- 難弓中 (XNL)
Composition:
- ⿻ 弓 丨