• to seize, to detain, to arrest;
  • to restrict, to restrain, to be bound by;

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound:

手 (hand radical) – semantic, indicating action with the hand.

句 (phrase, sentence; to enclose) – phonetic element.

The combination conveys the idea of seizing or holding something with the hand, extended to meanings of detention, restraint, or being bound.

Semantic range:

- to physically catch, seize;

- to arrest or detain (legal/official usage);

- to restrict, to confine, to bind;

- figurative: to be constrained by convention, rule, or formality.

Usage in Korean

拘束 (구속) - restriction, restraint

拘留 (구류) - detention

拘捕 (구포) - arrest, capture

拘謹 (구근) - overly reserved, constrained in manner

잡을
jabeul
gu
Kangxi radical:64, + 5
Strokes:8
Unicode:U+62D8
Cangjie input:
  • 手心口 (QPR)
Composition:
  • ⿰ 扌 句

Characters next to each other in the list

References