督
- to supervise, to oversee, to direct, to command;
Etymology
督 is a phono-semantic compound:
目 (eye) – semantic element, symbolizing watching or overseeing;
叔 (suk, uncle) – phonetic element, providing the sound (dok in Korean).
Thus, the character expresses the meaning of watching over and supervising.
Semantic range:
- to supervise, to oversee – 감독하다, 살피다.
- to direct, command, manage – 거느리다, 지휘하다.
- extended: responsibility for oversight, discipline.
Usage in Korean
It is widely used in administrative, military, and modern professional contexts (e.g., “director” in film).
감독 (監督) – supervision, film/theater director.
사독 (司督) – overseer, manager.
독찰 (督察) – inspection, supervision.
督
살필
독
salpil
dok
Kangxi radical:109, 目 + 8
Strokes:13
Unicode:U+7763
Cangjie input:
- 卜水月山 (YEBU)
Composition:
- ⿱ 叔 目