惠

Phono-semantic compound:

心 (heart, mind) – semantic, representing feelings and compassion.

叀 (to be cautious, to consider carefully) – phonetic element, also contributing nuance of attentiveness.

Originally depicted a considerate heart, later extending to mean kindness, benevolence, and gracious acts.

Semantic range:

- grace, favor, benefit (恩惠);

- compassion, benevolence, mercy;

- kindness in governance (benevolent rule);

- by extension: wise, gentle, considerate conduct.

恩惠 (은혜) – grace, favor

惠澤 (혜택) – blessing, benefit

仁惠 (인혜) – benevolence and kindness

惠民 (혜민) – caring for the people

施惠 (시혜) – to bestow favor, to grant kindness

Often paired with 仁 (benevolence) and 恩 (grace) in Confucian and political contexts.

In names (both historical and modern), 惠 suggests kindness, wisdom, and benevolent character.

Related characters: 恩 (grace, favor), 慈 (compassion).