慈

Phono-semantic compound:

心 (heart, mind) – semantic, indicating emotions and compassion

玆 (abundant, flourishing) – phonetic element

Originally denoted deep, overflowing affection of the heart, often associated with parental or maternal love.

Semantic range:

- compassion, kindness, benevolence;

- love (especially from parent to child);

- mercy, charity;

慈愛 (자애) – benevolence, parental love

慈悲 (자비) – mercy, compassion

慈母 (자모) – loving mother

慈善 (자선) – charity, philanthropic deeds