專
- solely, exclusively, only;
- to focus on one thing;
- to monopolize;
Etymology
Phono-semantic compound:
寸 (hand, control) — semantic, indicating action, control, or handling.
叀 (phonetic element, 전) — provides the sound.
Originally depicted the idea of holding firmly with one hand, emphasizing singular focus and exclusive control. Over time, this extended metaphorically to mean dedication, exclusivity, or monopoly.
Semantic range:
- to devote oneself exclusively to something;
- to monopolize, to control alone;
- only, solely, exclusively;
- specialist, concentrated.
Usage in Korean
전문 (專門) — specialty, field of expertise
전심 (專心) — undivided attention, concentration
전권 (專權) — autocracy, arbitrary power
전속 (專屬) — exclusive belonging, affiliation
전용 (專用) — exclusive use
專
오로지
전
oloji
jeon
Kangxi radical:41, 寸 + 8
Strokes:11
Unicode:U+5C08
Cangjie input:
- 十戈木戈 (JIDI)
Composition:
- ⿳⿻ 一 申 ⿰ ㇀ 丶 寸
- ⿱⿻ 一 ⿻ 虫 一 寸