• to lean, incline;
  • to be biased, partial;

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound:

人 (사람 인, “person”) — semantic, indicating human action or state.

扁 (작을 편, “flat, small, narrow”) — phonetic, giving the sound pyeon.

The original sense is of a person leaning or tilting, from which the meanings “to incline,” “to be partial,” and “biased” developed.

Usage in Korean

편견 (偏見) — prejudice, bias

편애 (偏愛) — favoritism, partiality

편식 (偏食) — picky eating, unbalanced diet

편재 (偏在) — being unevenly distributed, existing in only one place

편향 (偏向) — tendency, bias

Words that derived from

Additional notes

Often contrasted with 正 (바를 정, “upright, correct”), highlighting the idea of deviation from balance.

치우칠
chiuchil
pyeon
Kangxi radical:9, + 9
Strokes:11
Unicode:U+504F
Cangjie input:
  • 人竹尸月 (OHSB)
  • 人戈尸月 (OISB)
Composition:
  • ⿰ 亻 扁

Neighboring characters in the dictionary

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