遍
- widely, everywhere, pervasively;
- a round, a turn, a time;
Etymology
It is a phono-semantic compound, combining:
辵 (chwak/착, “to walk slowly, to go”) as the semantic element;
扁 (pyeon, “flat, small”) as the phonetic element.
Usage in Korean
Less frequent in everyday vocabulary, but appears in literary and religious language.
Common compounds:
일편 (一遍) – once, one time (esp. Buddhist repetition of chants);
만편 (萬遍) – countless times;
편재 (遍在) – omnipresence;
편야 (遍野) – all across the fields, everywhere.
Additional notes
Although the standard Korean reading is 편 (pyeon), in Buddhist terminology it is often conventionally read as 변 (byeon), so caution is needed.
In modern Chinese, it is commonly used as a measure word for frequency (one time, once), though it has a slightly different nuance from 次 (cì, “time, occurrence”).
遍
두루
편
dulu
pyeon
Kangxi radical:162, 辵 + 9
Strokes:13
Unicode:U+904D
Cangjie input:
- 卜竹尸月 (YHSB)
- 卜戈尸月 (YISB)
Composition:
- ⿺ 辶 扁