晶
- brightness, clarity;
- crystal, quartz;
- brilliance, radiance;
Etymology
Ideogrammatic compound:
Composed of three 日 (“sun”) characters.
Symbolizes many suns shining together, hence brilliance, brightness, and clarity.
Oracle bone script shows several variants:
Five squares in a cross formation,
Four squares in a diamond (1–2–1) formation,
Three circles with dots inside arranged in a triangle, each representing the sun.
The form with three suns (日日日) survived and became the standard character.
Usage in Korean
水晶 (수정) — crystal, quartz
晶體 (정체) — crystal structure, crystal body
晶瑩 (정영) — bright, sparkling, lustrous
晶光 (정광) — dazzling light
Words that derived from 晶
Additional notes
Associated with radiance, purity, and enlightenment due to its connection with the sun’s brilliance.
In Buddhism, 水晶 (crystal) symbolizes purity of the mind and is sometimes used as a metaphor for clarity in meditation.
In modern science, 晶 refers to crystals and crystallization (e.g., 結晶 “to crystallize”).
- 日日日 (AAA)
- ⿱ 日 昍