• brightness, clarity;
  • crystal, quartz;
  • brilliance, radiance;

Etymology

Ideogrammatic compound:

Composed of three 日 (“sun”) characters.

Symbolizes many suns shining together, hence brilliance, brightness, and clarity.

Oracle bone script shows several variants:

Five squares in a cross formation,

Four squares in a diamond (1–2–1) formation,

Three circles with dots inside arranged in a triangle, each representing the sun.

The form with three suns (日日日) survived and became the standard character.

Usage in Korean

水晶 (수정) — crystal, quartz

晶體 (정체) — crystal structure, crystal body

晶瑩 (정영) — bright, sparkling, lustrous

晶光 (정광) — dazzling light

Words that derived from

Additional notes

Associated with radiance, purity, and enlightenment due to its connection with the sun’s brilliance.

In Buddhism, 水晶 (crystal) symbolizes purity of the mind and is sometimes used as a metaphor for clarity in meditation.

In modern science, 晶 refers to crystals and crystallization (e.g., 結晶 “to crystallize”).

맑을
malg-eul
jeong
Kangxi radical:72, + 8
Strokes:12
Unicode:U+6676
Cangjie input:
  • 日日日 (AAA)
Composition:
  • ⿱ 日 昍

Neighboring characters in the dictionary

References

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