偉
- great;
- grand;
- magnificent;
Etymology
A phono-semantic compound:
人 (human) — semantic component, indicating a person
韋 (위) — phonetic component, supplying the sound (위 / wěi)
The character originally conveys the idea of a person of great stature or importance, which naturally developed into meanings such as great, grand, eminent.
Semantic development:
- physically or socially great — large stature or importance
- outstanding person — eminent individual
- great achievements — remarkable deeds or accomplishments
Usage in Korean
Common compounds:
위대 (偉大) — great; magnificent
위업 (偉業) — great achievement
위인 (偉人) — great person; hero
위공 (偉功) — outstanding merit
Additional notes
Compared with 大 (big, large), 偉 emphasizes human greatness and distinction, not mere size.
Related characters (greatness & excellence):
大 — big; great
宏 — vast; grand
傑 — outstanding; hero
雄 — heroic; mighty
卓 — outstanding; eminent
Among these, 偉 specifically highlights human greatness and celebrated achievement.
Alternative forms
𬎉, 𬿭, 𫉔
- 人木一手 (ODMQ)
- ⿰ 亻 韋