英
- flower, corolla (the petals of a flower);
- outstanding, excellent;
Etymology
It is a phono-semantic compound, composed of:
艸 (“grass, plants”) as the semantic element;
央 (ang, “center”) as the phonetic element.
The original sense was “the blossom of a flower (the corolla),” symbolizing beauty and refinement. From this physical sense, it extended metaphorically to mean excellence, heroism, or prominence.
Usage in Korean
In modern Korean, 영 (英) is used in both literal and figurative senses, and also as a national abbreviation for England:
영국 (英國) – England, Britain
영웅 (英雄) – hero
영재 (英才) – gifted talent, prodigy
영예 (榮譽/英譽) – honor, glory
수영 (秀英) – a given name, “beautiful flower”
英
꽃부리
영
kkotburi
yeong
Kangxi radical:140, 艸 + 5
Strokes:9
Unicode:U+82F1
Cangjie input:
- 廿中月大 (TLBK)
Composition:
- ⿱ 艹 央