席
- seat, mat, place to sit;
Etymology
Originally pictographic, later phono-semantic:
巾 (건, cloth) — semantic component, indicating woven material (mat, cloth).
石 (석, stone) — phonetic component, later simplified into a variant shape ( = ⿸广廿), which in small seal script evolved into the current form.
Oracle bone script (甲骨文 jiǎgǔwén) — depicted as a straw mat.
Bronze inscriptions (金文 jinwen) — added 厂 (cliff radical) as a shelter component.
Small seal script (小篆) — evolved into the combination of 巾 + (variant of 石).
Extended meanings developed from “mat/seat”: “banquet”, “position or office.”
Usage in Korean
席 (석) — seat, mat
坐席 (좌석) — seat, place
宴席 (연석) — banquet, feast
主席 (주석) — chairman, presiding officer
出席 (출석) — attendance, to be present
欠席 (결석) — absence
席
자리
석
jari
seok
Kangxi radical:50, 巾 + 7
Strokes:10
Unicode:U+5E2D
Cangjie input:
- 戈廿中月 (ITLB)
Composition:
- ⿸ 巾