驛
- post station;
- relay station (for horses and officials in ancient times);
- station, stop, terminal;
Etymology
Phono-semantic compound:
馬 (마, horse) – semantic component, indicating relation to horses and travel.
睪 (역, to peep, to watch) – phonetic component, giving the sound yeok.
Usage in Korean
Historically important in East Asia’s postal systems (역참제, 郵驛制度).
驛站 (역참) — relay station in ancient times
驛馬 (역마) — post horse, horse used for official travel
驛舍 (역사) — station building, relay post house
驛口 (역구) — station entrance
Words that derived from 驛
Additional notes
Simplified form: 駅 (used in Japan and China).
Interestingly, this simplified form originated in Korea as an early shorthand, and was later adopted into Japanese Shinjitai and Chinese Simplified script.
驛
정거장
역
jeonggeojang
yeok
Kangxi radical:187, 馬 + 13
Strokes:23
Unicode:U+9A5B
Cangjie input:
- 尸火田中十 (SFWLJ)
Composition:
- ⿰ 馬 睪