驛
- post station;
- relay station (for horses and officials in ancient times);
- station, stop, terminal;
Etymology
Phono-semantic compound:
馬 (마, horse) – semantic component, indicating relation to horses and travel.
睪 (역, to peep, to watch) – phonetic component, giving the sound yeok.
Usage in Korean
Historically important in East Asia’s postal systems (역참제, 郵驛制度).
驛站 (역참) — relay station in ancient times
驛馬 (역마) — post horse, horse used for official travel
驛舍 (역사) — station building, relay post house
驛口 (역구) — station entrance
Additional notes
Simplified form: 駅 (used in Japan and China).
Interestingly, this simplified form originated in Korea as an early shorthand, and was later adopted into Japanese Shinjitai and Chinese Simplified script.
Words that derived from 驛
驛
정거장
역
jeonggeojang
yeok
Kangxi radical:187, 馬 + 13
Strokes:23
Unicode:U+9A5B
Cangjie input:
- 尸火田中十 (SFWLJ)
Composition:
- ⿰ 馬 睪