• to spend, to use up;
  • expense, cost, fee;
  • consumption, expenditure;

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound:

貝 (조개 패, “cowrie, money”) — semantic, indicating relation to wealth, valuables, or money.

弗 (불, phonetic element) — provides the sound bì (Mandarin) / 비 (Korean).

Thus, originally “to use/spend valuables (money).”

Usage in Korean

Appears frequently in modern vocabulary involving money, costs, and consumption.

費用 (비용) — expense, cost

消費 (소비) — to consume, expenditure

浪費 (낭비) — to waste, squander

經費 (경비) — funds, expenses

學費 (학비) — tuition fee

sseul
bi
Kangxi radical:154, + 5
Strokes:12
Unicode:U+8CBB
Cangjie input:
  • 中弓月山金 (LNBUC)
Composition:
  • ⿱ 弗 貝

Neighboring characters in the dictionary

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