• to secrete;
  • to exude;
  • to seep;

Etymology

A phono-semantic compound consisting of:

(water) — semantic component, indicating liquid or fluid;

(bì / pì) — phonetic component, providing the sound. The structure conveys liquid that inevitably emerges or flows, suggesting a natural or internal release.
Semantic development: - water flowing subtly; - liquid seeping or permeating; - internal secretion; - biological processes (glands, fluids). The meaning developed from gentle physical flow to internal biological function.

Usage in Korean

In Korean, 泌 is almost always read as “비” in standard vocabulary.

In personal names, both readings 비 and 필 are possible, though 필 is more common.

분비 (分泌) — secretion

침분비 (唾液分泌) — saliva secretion

Additional notes

泌 is strongly associated with biological and medical contexts, especially glandular activity. Compared to more general flow-related characters, 泌 conveys a quiet, internal, and continuous release rather than an outward or forceful flow.
Related characters: — to discharge; to pour out

— to leak

— to flow

滲 — to seep; to permeate

Among these, 泌 emphasizes internal, often controlled or natural secretion, especially in living organisms.

분비하다
비/필
bunbihada
bi/pil
Kangxi radical:85, + 5
Strokes:8
Unicode:U+6CCC
Cangjie input:
  • 水心竹 (EPH)
Composition:
  • ⿰ 氵 必

Neighboring characters in the dictionary

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