• ridgepole;
  • the main beam of a house;

figuratively a central pillar or support

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound:

木 (나무 목) — semantic, “wood, timber.”

東 (동녘 동) — phonetic, providing the sound.

Original sense: the main timber beam supporting the roof of a house. By extension, “pillar, backbone, central figure.”

Usage in Korean

동량(棟梁) — ridgepole and beam; figuratively, an essential person, a pillar of society

주동(主棟) — main beam of a house

국동(國棟) — figurative, the mainstay of a nation

Additional notes

Often paired with 梁 (beam, crossbeam), forming 棟梁, a classical idiom for “pillar of society.”

마룻대
malusdae
dong
Kangxi radical:75, + 8
Strokes:12
Unicode:U+68DF
Cangjie input:
  • 木木田 (DDW)
Composition:
  • ⿰ 木 東

Neighboring characters in the dictionary

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