回
- to return, to go back;
- to turn, to revolve;
- to reconsider, turn back in thought;
Counter for repetitions, rounds, or episodes.
Symbol of “double insulation” in electrical devices.
Etymology
Pictograph, later regularized as a compound:
Originally depicted water currents circling around one spot (a whirlpool).
Later stylized as 囗 (enclosure) + 口 (mouth, square) inside.
Semantic: circular enclosure, turning back.
Thus the meaning “to return, to go around.”
Usage in Korean
回數 (회수) — number of times, frequency
回復 (회복) — recovery, restoration
回轉 (회전) — rotation, revolution
回答 (회답) — reply, answer
回顧 (회고) — recollection, retrospection
一回 (일회) — one time, once
Words that derived from 回
Additional notes
In media/serialization: used as “episode” or “installment” (e.g., 만화 1회, 드라마 5회).
Historically also associated with Islam and Hui people (회교, 회회인, 회회어).
Alternative forms
囬 (U+56EC), 囘 (U+56D8)