鷄
- chicken;
Etymology
A phono-semantic compound:
鳥 (조, “bird”) provides the meaning (a type of bird).
奚 (해, “how/what”) provides the sound.
In oracle bone script (甲骨文 jiǎgǔwén), the character already depicted a chicken.
Usage in Korean
鷄 is one of the basic characters taught in HSK Level 1 (beginner Chinese proficiency).
While it primarily means “chicken,” it is also used euphemistically in Chinese to refer to the male genitalia, instead of the vulgar word 屌.
Words that derived from 鷄
Alternative forms
雞 is a variant form using 隹 (짧은 꼬리 새, small bird) as the semantic component.
In Taiwan, Hong Kong, and other regions using traditional characters, 雞 is the standard form.
鷄
닭
계
dak
gye
Kangxi radical:196, 鳥 + 10
Strokes:21
Unicode:U+9DC4
Cangjie input:
- 月大竹日火 (BKHAF)
Composition:
- ⿰ 奚 鳥