翻

Phono-semantic compound:

羽 (깃 우, “feathers, wings”) — semantic, evoking flight and movement.

番 (차례 번, “turn, sequence”) — phonetic, providing the sound 번.

The character originally depicted the action of wings turning or flipping in flight, and by extension came to mean to flip, to overturn, later expanding metaphorically to “translate, double, remake.”

번역 (翻譯) — translation

번성 (翻盛) — flourishing, prospering

번신 (翻身) — to turn one’s body; figuratively, to rise up or improve one’s lot

번배 (翻倍) — to double, multiply