各
- each, every;
- each one individually;
Etymology
Ideogrammatic compound:
夂 (뒤져올 치) — represents a foot or movement, derived from a flipped form of 止 ("to stop");
口 (입 구) — represents a location or direction.
Originally, the character depicted a person walking toward a place — implying “to arrive” or “to go.”
Over time, this original meaning faded, and 各 came to mean “each,” “respective,” or “individual.” Emphasizing separateness or distribution one by one.
Usage in Korean
The older meanings related to "going" or "arriving" were eventually absorbed by other characters such as:
格 (격식 격) – standard, pattern;
略 (대략 략) – strategy, outline.
Survives in modern expressions across Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Vietnamese, including:
각자 (各自) – each person;
각국 (各國) – each country;
各位 – each person (formal address);
各方面 – various aspects/sides.
- 竹水口 (HER)
- ⿱ 夂 口