薑

  • ginger (the rhizome of Zingiber officinale);

Etymology

A phono-semantic compound.

Original form 䕬:

艸 (grass) — semantic component, indicating a plant

彊 (강) — phonetic component, supplying the sound

In the modern traditional form 薑, the phonetic element is 畺 (a reduced form related to 彊).

This reflects later graphic simplification within the traditional script tradition.

Usage in Korean

생강 (生薑) — ginger

Additional notes

Unlike 蒜 (garlic) or 蔥 (scallion), 薑/姜 refers specifically to the rhizome used as spice and medicine, not the leafy portion. It has early medicinal significance and long culinary history across East Asia.

Related characters (spices & plants):

姜 — ginger (simplified / modern standard)

蒜 — garlic

蔥 — scallion

椒 — pepper

藥 — medicine

Alternative forms

Regional notes:

Traditional Chinese / Classical texts: 薑

Simplified Chinese / Japanese: 姜

Hong Kong handwriting: sometimes abbreviated to 羌

Korean: 薑 appears in Hanja-based writing and dictionaries.

In Modern Chinese and Japanese, 姜 fully replaces 薑 in daily use.

姜 is classified as HSK Level 2, the traditional form 薑 itself is not tested separately in HSK.

Words that derived from 薑

薑
생강
강
saenggang
gang
Kangxi radical:140, 艸 + 13
Strokes:19
Unicode:U+8591
Cangjie input:
  • 廿一田一 (TMWM)
Composition:
  • ⿱ 艹 畺

Neighboring characters in the dictionary

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