• to announce, to inform;
  • to tell, to report;
  • to accuse, to sue (in legal contexts);

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound:

口 (구, mouth) — semantic component, representing speech or announcement

牛 (우, ox) — phonetic component, giving the sound

Original form 吿 (U+543F) more clearly shows this composition and is preserved in traditional forms used in Hong Kong and Japanese kyūjitai.

Usage in Korean

告知 (공지) — notification, announcement

告白 (고백) — confession, declaration

告訴 (고소) — accusation, lawsuit

忠告 (충고) — sincere advice, counsel

警告 (경고) — warning

Words that derived from

Additional notes

In Classical Chinese, often implied formally informing superiors (e.g., reporting to a ruler or deity).

Alternative forms

吿 (older form, used in Kangxi Dictionary and some traditional orthographies)

알릴
allil
go
Kangxi radical:30, + 4
Strokes:7
Unicode:U+544A
Cangjie input:
  • 竹土口 (HGR)
Composition:
  • ⿱ 𠂒 口

Neighboring characters in the dictionary

References

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