• to inhale, to suck in;
  • to drink, to absorb;
  • to smoke (as in cigarettes);

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound:

(구, mouth) — semantic component, indicating the act of the mouth.

(급, to reach, to extend) — phonetic component, providing the sound.

Usage in Korean

吸收 (흡수) — absorption, to absorb

呼吸 (호흡) — breathing (exhalation and inhalation)

吸煙 (흡연) — smoking (tobacco)

吸引 (흡인) — to attract, to draw in

Additional notes

In East Asian languages, 吸 is commonly used in compounds relating to breathing, drinking, or absorbing.

Frequently paired with (호, exhale) as 呼吸 (호흡) to express the full cycle of breathing.

In modern Chinese, it often conveys both literal (inhale, absorb) and figurative (attract, draw in) meanings.

마실
masil
heup
Kangxi radical:30, + 3
Strokes:6
Unicode:U+5438
Cangjie input:
  • 口弓竹水 (RNHE)
Composition:
  • ⿰ 口 及

Neighboring characters in the dictionary

References

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