疾
- disease, rapid;
Etymology
A phono-semantic compound, consisting of:
疒 (“illness, sickness”) as the semantic element;
矢 (“arrow”) as the phonetic element.
Usage in Korean
질병 (疾病) – disease, illness
질환 (疾患) – disease, disorder
질주 (疾走) – dash, sprint
질풍 (疾風) – storm wind, tempest
질투 (嫉妬, lit. “illness of envy”) – jealousy, envy
Here, 疾 conveys both the literal sense of illness and the figurative sense of swiftness or intensity.
Alternative forms
An ancient form 𠥻 exists, which is visually similar to 廿. The difference is that in 𠥻, the bottom stroke connects with the left vertical stroke, while in 廿 they are written separately.
疾
병
질
byeong
jil
Kangxi radical:104, 疒 + 5
Strokes:10
Unicode:U+75BE
Cangjie input:
- 大人大 (KOK)
Composition:
- ⿸ 疒 矢