宅
- house, residence, dwelling;
Etymology
Phono-semantic compound:
宀 (“roof, house”) — semantic element, indicating dwelling.
乇 (탁, “to rely on, entrust”) — phonetic element.
Originally denoting a house to live in, later extended into both neutral and honorific forms depending on reading.
When read 택, used in compounds for “house, home” in a neutral sense;
When read 댁, used honorifically to refer to another person’s home, household, or wife.
Usage in Korean
宅 (택) — house, dwelling
宅地 (택지) — residential site, housing lot
住宅 (주택) — residence, dwelling
宅配 (택배) — home delivery
댁 (honorific reading) — your house, your wife (polite form)
댁에 계시다 — to be at home (honorific)