始
- at first, for the first time, beginning, formerly;
Etymology
Ideogrammatic compound:
Composed of 女 (woman) + 台 (platform / feeding, nourishment).
台 itself is from 匕 (spoon) + 口 (mouth), depicting feeding with a spoon.
The whole graph symbolizes a mother feeding her child, representing the start of life or “beginning.”
Usage in Korean
시작 (始作) — beginning, start
시초 (始初) — origin, outset
시발 (始發) — departure, initiation
시원 (始原) — origin, genesis
Additional notes
The character 始 carries deep resonance in East Asian thought.
In Confucian texts, 始 often marks the inaugural moment of action or virtue (“始於家” — beginning in the family).
In Daoist cosmology, beginnings are tied to the Dao (道), where all things emerge from the unmanifest. The notion of 始 parallels the concept of 本 (root/origin), emphasizing that every process and transformation has a point of departure.
In classical literature, 始 is not merely “the first time,” but the foundational moment that sets the course for all that follows.
- 女戈口 (VIR)
- ⿰ 女 台