Korean vocabulary list:
mood / modality
- 겠–An ending of a word referring to a future event or assumption
- 고자–A connective ending used when the speaker has a certain purpose, intention, hope, etc
- 더라면–A connective ending used to show regret or sadness, etc., while hypothesizing what it would be like if the past were different from the fact
- 되다–be supposed to; be bound to; be scheduled to; be designed to; be required to; should; have to; need to; ought to; be allowed; be permitted; can; may
- 려–A connective ending used when one has an intention or desire of doing a certain act
- 려고–A connective ending used to indicate that one has an intention or desire of doing a certain act
- 면 좋겠다–An expression used to indicate the speaker's hope or wish, or the speaker's wish that the result would be different from reality
- 못하다–cannot
- 못하다–An auxiliary adjective used to indicate that the state described by the preceding words cannot be reached
- 보다–An auxiliary adjective used to indicate that the speaker is worried or afraid that the situation mentioned in the preceding statement may happen
- 아니다–not
- 아야겠–An expression used to indicate a strong will for the act mentioned in the preceding statement, or to guess that doing the act may be necessary
- 양–A word used to indicate that one seems to be in a certain state or likely to do a certain thing
- 어야겠-–An expression used to indicate a strong will for the act mentioned in the preceding statement, or to guess that doing the act may be necessary
- 었–A ending of a word used to assertively state that the future event will be like that
- 여야겠–An expression used to indicate a strong will for the act mentioned in the preceding statement, or to guess that doing the act may be necessary
- 으면 좋겠다–An expression used to indicate the speaker's hope or wish, or the speaker's wish that the result would be different from reality
- 을까마는–An expression used to indicate that the speaker accepts the preceding statement while possessing questions or doubts that ultimately do not affect the following statement
- 이라야–A postpositional particle used when the thing is only possible as a precondition of something
- 인들–A postpositional particle used to admit to a certain condition but imply the possibility of a negative result
- 자고–An ending of a word used to indicate a purpose or intention
- 하다–An auxiliary verb used to indicate one's hope that another person will do an action or fall into the state in the preceding word