祈
- to pray, to implore, to entreat;
Etymology
祈 is a phono-semantic compound:
示 (altar, spirit, ritual) – semantic element, indicating prayer or religious rite;
斤 (geun, axe, blade) – phonetic element, lending the sound gi.
Thus, the character conveys the meaning “to pray or implore at the altar.”
Semantic range:
- to pray, entreat – 빌다, 기도하다.
- to wish or hope for – often used in expressions of blessings or well-wishes.
Usage in Korean
It has been consistently used across East Asian languages with the sense of prayer, entreaty, or supplication.
기도 (祈禱) – prayer
기원 (祈願) – wish, entreaty
기축 (祈祝) – prayer and blessing
祈
빌
기
bil
gi
Kangxi radical:113, 示 + 4
Strokes:8
Unicode:U+7948
Cangjie input:
- 戈火竹一中 (IFHML)
Composition:
- ⿰ 礻 斤